File extension VBM

File type Veeam Backup Metadata Format
Developer Veeam Software
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What is a VBM file?

VBM is document file that contains backup copy file metadata used by Veeam Backup & Replication software tool. VBM is a support file for VBK and VRB backup files. VBM files facilitate backup copy restore processes.

Veeam uses VBM files for streamlining restore process. Virtual machine reads necessary metadata from VBM file and restores VBK image data. Newer version of Veeam offers limited support for locally cached data as it focuses more on cloud service technology.

Program(s) that can open the .VBM file

How to open VBM files

If you cannot open the VBM file on your computer - there may be several reasons. The first and most important reason (the most common) is the lack of a suitable software that supports VBM among those that are installed on your device.

A very simple way to solve this problem is to find and download the appropriate application. The first part of the task has already been done – the software supporting the VBM file can be found in the table. Now just download and install the appropriate application.

Possible problems with the VBM format files

The inability to open and operate the VBM file does not necessarily mean that you do not have an appropriate software installed on your computer. There may be other problems that also block our ability to operate the Veeam Backup Metadata Format file. Below is a list of possible problems.

  • Corruption of a VBM file which is being opened
  • Incorrect links to the VBM file in registry entries.
  • Accidental deletion of the description of the VBM from the Windows registry
  • Incomplete installation of an application that supports the VBM format
  • The VBM file which is being opened is infected with an undesirable malware.
  • The computer does not have enough hardware resources to cope with the opening of the VBM file.
  • Drivers of equipment used by the computer to open a VBM file are out of date.

If you are sure that all of these reasons do not exist in your case (or have already been eliminated), the VBM file should operate with your programs without any problem. If the problem with the VBM file has not been solved, it may be due to the fact that in this case there is also another rare problem with the VBM file. In this case, the only you can do is to ask for assistance of a professional staff.

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How to associate the file with an installed software?

If you want to associate a file with a new program (e.g. my-file.VBM) you have two ways to do it. The first and the easiest one is to right-click on the selected VBM file. From the drop-down menu select "Choose default program", then click "Browse" and find the desired program. The whole operation must be confirmed by clicking OK. The second and more difficult to do is associate the VBM file extension to the corresponding software in the Windows Registry.

Is there one way to open unknown files?

Many files contain only simple text data. It is possible that while opening unknown files (e.g. VBM) with a simple text editor like Windows Notepad will allow us to see some of the data encoded in the file. This method allows you to preview the contents of many files, but probably not in such a structure as a program dedicated to support them.

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